|
Packaging
Products Ltd.
has occupied
the same site
at Little
Green Works
in Collyhurst
Road, Collyhurst
since 1841.
In that year
Henry Leicester,
a local builders
merchant,
formed a company
to manufacture
tarpaulin
and oil cloth
for packaging.
In
1853 one of
Henry's relatives,
12 year old
John Blackwell
joined him
. At first
John was paid
just half
a crown (12.5p)
for working
up to 80 hours
a week before
being put
in charge
of the business
in the 1860's.
Henry Leicester
allowed young
John to start
up his own
business whilst
still working
for him and
in 1873, at
the age of
33, John took
over Henry's
business and
merged it
with his own
to form John
Blackwell
& Sons.
In
1884
the
new
company
took
out
a patent
for
the
machine
production
of cotton
bale
wrapping
- material
which
had
previously
been
made
by hand
- the
new
machine
would
draw
cloth
by power
through
an oil
trough
during
the
process
of making
oil
cloth
which
not
only
increased
production
speed
but
also
improved
the
uniformity
of the
product.
|
 |
 |
John
Blackwell
would become
an important
figure in
the local
community;
in 1895 he
was elected
to Hyde Council
for Werneth
Ward and would
subsequently
be re-elected
in 1898 and
1902. in 1903
he was elected
to the Aldermen's
bench and
in 1904, this
now partriarchal
bearded figure,
became mayor. |
In
1897 John's
son, John
Duncan Blackwell,
took out a
patent in
his own name
for an improved
cotton bale
wrap, designed
to keep exported
cotton goods
packed in
bales free
from water
penetration
during their
long voyages
to export
markets around
the world.
The patent
application
document is
an interesting
one since
it makes clear
that the oil
cloth previously
used for this
purpose, commonly
based on linen,
had a tendency
to become
brittle and
crack as well
as being unduly
heavy.
The
new patent
oil cloth
would have
as its base
plain cotton
cloh made
of a specially
heavy yarn
impregnated
with a waterproof
composition
made up of
two parts
cotton seed
pitch to one
part of stearine
pitch. That
'patent wrap'
was still
being sold
in the UK
up until the
1970's, its
demise coinciding
with the demise
of the UK's
cotton industry.
In
1900 John
Blackwell
& Sons
amalgamated
with eight
other small
packaging
companies
to form Packaging
Materials
Association
Ltd - 'PMA'
- with John
Blackwell
as Chairman.
In
his later
years John
Blackwell
moved to Southport;
and following
his death,
in 1923, a
beautiful
stained glass
window was
dedicated
to his memory
at the Southbank
Road Wesleyan
church. Following
John's death
his son, Duncan,
became chairman
of the company
- which would
soon become
wholly owned
by the Blackwell
family.
The
original 17th
century Little
Green Works
100 yards
from the present
building had
burned down
in 1922. During
the 19th century
the original
building was
notable for
being the
oldest factory
in Manchester.
Duncan's
brother William
Blackwell
became chairman
of the company
following
his brother's
death at his
home in th
Isle of man
in 1927. William
however would
be chairman
for only eight
years before
succumbing
to a heart
attack whilst
travelling
by train from
his summer
homw on the
Kyle of Bute
to visit a
customer in
Glasgow.
The
firm now passed
to the chairmanship
of William's
son Alan.
On the outbreak
of war in
1939 the company
supplied packaging
materials
to the army
- part of
the armed
services in
which could
be found Alan's
younger brother
Donald. Because
of its strategic
importance
to the war
effort half
the firm's
production
was now moved
to Hadfield
for greater
safety whilst
the vacated
space was
used for storage
by the War
Office. PPL
supply packaging
material to
the MoD to
this day.
Following
the war PMA
(Holdings)
Ltd formed
Packaging
Products (Holdings)
Ltd which
in turn started
to diversify
with the acquisition
of a waxing
company Koters
of Liverpool
and Superior
Packaging
in Ireland.
PMA
had changed
its own name
to Packaging
Products Ltd
in 1957 by
which time
John Blackwell
had succeeded
his father
Alan whilst
his uncle
Donald worked
as the company's
Sales Director.
By
1965 Packaging
Products (Holdings)
Ltd would
own several
subsidiary
companies:
Packaging
Products Ltd;
Koters (Liverpool)
Ltd; Superior
Coaters Ltd;
Vitaloid Products
(Manchester)
Ltd; Flexothene
Ltd and Vitaloid
Products Ltd
in addition
to Superior
Coaters' own
subsidiaries:
Superior Packaging
Products Ltd
and Presson
Labels Ltd.
One
of the group's
acquisitions
had been Turtle
Wax, a brand
much sought
after by many
larger businesses.
After a complex
series of
deals Packaging
Products Ltd
now became
jointly owned
by PMA Holdings,
Lloyd's Packaging
Warehouses
and Capseals.
The
three companies
shared control,
each supplying
chairmen on
a rotating
basis. In
1967 however
Capseals Ltd
acquired full
control and
John Blackwell
resigned as
Managing Director
ending over
a century
of Blackwells
at the helm.
T
he last member
of the Blackwell
family to
work for the
firm, Donald,
left the company
in 1976 in
the midst
of a decade
which saw
the number
of employees
peak at 320.
In
the early
1970s Capseals
had decided
that the diversification
that had taken
place with
the movement
into polythene
film production,
corrugated
sheet plant
production,
gummed tape
production,
crepe paper
production,
tube winding
manufacture
and sales
of paper and
tapes were
to be closed
down, with
both Koters
and Superior
to be sold,
as the company
concentrated
on its core
business of
industrial
wrappings.
At
the same time
the introduction
of PE coated
papers and
film was superseding
bitumen laminated
papers and
wax papers
for use as
waterproof
wrappers.
The bitumen
and wax products
had reached
their zenith
though the
company was
tehn producing
12,000 tonnes
each year.
The new strategy
meant that
time, effort
and money
could be found
to introduce
a successor
to bitumen
laminations
and in 1972
a newly-patented
method for
coating paper
was introduced:
Blond Union,
a hot melt
water barrier.
During
the 1970s
acquisitions
to add to
the core business
took place
such as the
purchase of
Neptune, Brookgate
and other
smaller companies.
In
1981 the company
acquired its
largest UK
competitor
James Barnes,
which was
based in Derby
Street off
Cheetham Hill,
making it
now the largest
manufacturer
of waterproof
papers in
Europe. In
1982 Packaging
Products was
sold by Capseals
to Worcester
Engineering,
then a private
company. Now
old unprofitable
lines were
dropped and
older buildings
on the site
demolished.
Retrenchment
by Worcester
Engineering,
now known
as Worcester
Bosch, in
the early
1990s however
led to a management
buy out by
John Cornford,
the Managing
Director since
1984.
In
1992 John
Cornford became
chairman whilst
his son, Andrew,
became Sales
Director.
Andrew's younger
brother Robert
Cornford,
joined the
board as Production
Director in
2000.
By the start
of the new
century the
Company under
the direction
of its MD
Tony Bennett
would be exporting
more than
15 per cent
of its sales
to places
as far away
as Australasia,
the Middle
East as well
as the EU
countries;
it had also
received approval
for a new
product for
use by the
Toyota car
company both
in Japan and
world-wide.
the firm had
also received
an ISO 9002
approval in
1994.
In
keeping with
modern thinking
Packaging
Products introduced
its own environmental
policy aimed
at producing
new recyclable
products to
replace the
old environmentally
poor bitumen
and wax products,
minimising
packaging
weights and
reducing energy
usage. The
company replaced
its older
hot-melt laminations
with new cold-applied
coatings and
laminations
to manufacture
a product
which would
be totally
recyclable.
the company
has spent
ten years
developing
these products
and building
machines to
manufacture
them.
With
its dedicated
workforce,
some of whom
are the third
generation
of local families
to work for
the firm,
the Company
today is ready
to face the
21st century;
it looks forward
to the current
family in
the business
achieving
the same success
that was enjoyed
for so long
by the founding
Blackwell
family.
|